CO129-588-16 Water Supply- report on the Tai Lam Chung Valley Scheme 3-1-1941 - 3-1-1941 — Page 7

CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案 All

C/A.

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Location of Upper and Lower Sites. Topographical Features.

6.

The River follows a NE-8V course to within about 2,000

yards of the southern coastline, where it takes a right-angle

bend flowing to the S.E. for about 600 yards, where it again

takes a nearly right-angle bend- and follows a somewhat meandering

course to the sei The Upper site lies about 2,000 yards above

the point where the river takes the upper right-angle bend, and

the Lower site about 1,000 yards below the lower bend.

7.

These topographical features led us to the view that

the main river channel possibly follows more or less along the

line of a major fault, which would pass under a dam if constructed

at the Upper site but that this objectionable feature might not

occur at the Lower site as the major fault would possibly continue

to the sea from the upper right-angle bend following the general

trend of the valley above that point and passing under a "col"

referred to hereafter as "Col No. 1*.

Boreholes.

The boreholes which have now been sunk at the Upper and

Lower sites and at Col No. 1 confirm this view, the presence of

much shattered rock having been disclosed at the Upper site, and

rock was not reached at one point even at a depth of more than

150 feet below the surface, whereas at the Lower site no evidence

of a fault has yet been disclosed, and rock has been reached by

the boreholes

maximum depth of 61 feet below the surface.

9.

A borehole has also been sunk at Col No. 1 to a depth

of over 150 feet without reaching sound rock, which tends to

confirm the view that the major fault probably passes either under

or in close proximity to this Col.

Comparison of Upper and Lower Sites.

Upper Site.

10.

The Upper site would enable water to be impounded to a

higher level than at the Lower site by about 140 feet, and though

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